Week 10 Vocabulary (Y5)

Vocabulary Revision - Week 10

rhymepioneer
condemndeceit
exclaimkeen
appealwonder
obeysleek
fragrantmeticulous
quiverprosperous
sturdysevere
jargondilapidated
dismalprecarious
reprimandperceive
unsurpassedinterfere
sanitary 

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rhyme

rhyme (noun) - correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words

"The poem had a nice rhyme that made it easy to remember."

Synonyms: poetry , verse

Antonyms: discord , prose

condemn

condemn (verb) - to express strong disapproval of

"The mayor will condemn the act of vandalism in his speech."

Synonyms: criticise , denounce

Antonyms: praise , approve of

exclaim

exclaim (verb) - to cry out suddenly , especially in surprise or pain

"She couldn't help but exclaim in surprise when she saw the gift."

Synonyms: shout , cry out

Antonyms: keep quiet , whisper

appeal (noun)

appeal (noun) - a quality that attracts people

"The new movie has great appeal to younger audiences."

Synonyms: attraction , charm

Antonyms: repel , repulsion

obey

obey (verb) - to comply with the command , direction , or request of a person or a law

"Children are taught to obey their parents and teachers."

Synonyms: comply , follow

Antonyms: defy , disobey

fragrant

fragrant (adjective) - having a pleasant or sweet smell

"The garden was filled with fragrant flowers."

Synonyms: aromatic , perfumed

Antonyms: malodorous , stinky

quiver

quiver (verb) - to tremble or shake with a slight rapid motion

"He began to quiver with fear."

Synonyms: shake , tremble

Antonyms: steady , calm

sturdy

sturdy (adjective) - strongly and solidly built

"The sturdy table withstood the heavy weight."

Synonyms: robust , durable

Antonyms: fragile , weak

jargon

jargon (Noun) - special words or expressions used by a profession or group that are difficult for others to understand

"Medical jargon can be confusing for patients."

Synonyms: terminology , slang

dismal

dismal (adjective) - depressing; dreary
Can also mean: *very bad performance *extremely poor results


"The weather was dismal , making everyone feel gloomy."

Synonyms: gloomy , bleak

Antonyms: bright , cheerful

reprimand

reprimand (verb) - to rebuke someone , especially officially

"The manager decided to reprimand the employee for his tardiness."

Synonyms: rebuke , scold

Antonyms: praise , commend

perceive

perceive (verb) - to become aware or conscious of something

"She could perceive the faint sound of music."

Synonyms: understand , discern

Antonyms: misunderstand , overlook

unsurpassed

unsurpassed (adjective) - better or greater than any other

"Her performance was unsurpassed by any of her peers."

Synonyms: unrivaled , matchless

Antonyms: inferior , substandard

sanitary

sanitary (adjective) - relating to the conditions that affect hygiene and health

"The restaurant maintained sanitary conditions at all times."

Synonyms: hygienic , clean

Antonyms: unclean , unsanitary

pioneer

pioneer (noun) - a person who is among the first to explore, discover, or develop something new

"The pioneer settlers faced many hardships."

Synonyms: trailblazer , innovator, explorer

Antonyms: follower , imitator

interfere

interfere (verb) - to prevent (a process or activity) from continuing or being carried out properly

"They didn't want to interfere with the ongoing investigation."

Synonyms: intervene , intrude

Antonyms: allow , permit

deceit

deceit (noun) - the action of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth

"His deceit was eventually uncovered."

Synonyms: deception , fraud

Antonyms: honesty , truthfulness

keen

keen (Adjective) - having or showing eagerness or enthusiasm

"She is keen on learning new languages."

Synonyms: eager , enthusiastic

Antonyms: indifferent , apathetic

wonder

wonder (verb) - to think about something with curiosity or surprise

"I wonder what is inside the box."

Synonyms: think , question

Antonyms: know , understand

sleek

sleek (adjective) - (of hair , fur , or skin) smooth and glossy

"The cat's sleek fur shone in the sunlight."

Synonyms: smooth , shiny

Antonyms: unkempt , rough

meticulous

meticulous (adjective) - showing great attention to detail

"She was meticulous in organising her art collection."

Synonyms: careful , precise

Antonyms: careless , sloppy

prosperous

prosperous (adjective) - successful in material terms; flourishing financially

"The once small town has grown into a prosperous city."

Synonyms: successful , affluent

Antonyms: poor , impoverished

severe

severe (adjective) - (of something bad or undesirable) very great; intense

"The storm caused severe damage to the coastal towns."

Synonyms: harsh , extreme

Antonyms: mild , gentle

dilapidated

dilapidated (adjective) - in a state of disrepair or ruin

"The dilapidated barn was beyond repair."

Synonyms: shabby , rundown

Antonyms: well-maintained , new

precarious

precarious (adjective) - not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse

"The precarious ladder looked like it could fall at any moment."

Synonyms: unstable , risky

Antonyms: stable , secure
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