comprehension 6

The Hidden Observatory

For years, Ava had walked past the old stone observatory without giving it much thought. Perched on a quiet hill above the town, the circular building looked abandoned. Ivy climbed the walls, several windows were covered with wooden boards, and the rusty gate creaked whenever the wind blew.

One autumn afternoon, her science teacher announced that the local astronomy society had restored the observatory and invited the class to visit. Curious, Ava joined the trip.

Inside, she was surprised by how different it looked. The large telescope stood beneath a dome that slowly rotated with a gentle hum. Shelves were lined with star charts, old notebooks and photographs of planets taken decades earlier.

Mr Lawson, one of the volunteers, explained that before satellites existed, astronomers had spent countless hours observing the night sky by hand. They carefully recorded the positions of stars, tracked the movements of planets and predicted eclipses using mathematics and patience.

Later that evening, the roof opened, revealing a sky filled with hundreds of sparkling stars. As Ava looked through the telescope, she saw the craters of the Moon in remarkable detail. She realised that although modern technology could produce breathtaking images from space, there was something unforgettable about seeing the universe with her own eyes.

Walking home beneath the clear night sky, Ava found herself looking upward far more often than before. The observatory had not simply taught her about astronomy—it had changed the way she noticed the world around her.

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The word restored most nearly means

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What surprised Ava when she entered the observatory?

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The word countless most nearly means

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What is the main purpose of Text A?

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By the end of the passage, Ava realises that

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According to Mr Lawson, how did astronomers work before satellites existed?

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Who invited Ava's class to visit the observatory?

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What change takes place in Ava during the visit?

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Where was the observatory located?

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Why had Ava never paid much attention to the observatory before?

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Which sentence best supports the main message of the passage?

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Why does the author mention the old notebooks and star charts?

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What makes looking through the telescope memorable for Ava?

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Why does the author describe the observatory as looking abandoned at the beginning?

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Which title best fits Text A?

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Why Public Observatories Still Matter

Modern astronomy depends heavily on powerful satellites and space telescopes that capture images impossible to obtain from Earth. These instruments allow scientists to study distant galaxies, discover new planets and investigate the origins of the universe.

Despite these advances, public observatories continue to play an important role. They introduce people of all ages to astronomy by providing opportunities to observe the night sky through professional telescopes. Many observatories organise talks, workshops and family events that encourage curiosity about science.

Public observatories also help people appreciate the challenges faced by earlier astronomers, who made important discoveries using much simpler equipment. By combining historical knowledge with modern technology, these centres inspire future scientists while preserving an important part of scientific history.

Although satellites now perform much of today’s research, looking through a telescope remains a memorable experience that often sparks a lifelong interest in space.

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According to the passage, why are public observatories still important?

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What is the author's main viewpoint?

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The author's main purpose is to

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Why do public observatories teach about earlier astronomers?

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According to the passage, what allows scientists to study distant galaxies?

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Why have these two texts been presented together?

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What message is shared by both texts?

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What is one difference between the two texts?

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Which feature appears only in Text B?

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How do the writers encourage readers to value observatories?

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Which pair of words best describes the tone of each text?

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Which statement would both writers most likely agree with?

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